How Leveling Agents Improve Coating Properties (Part I)
Leveling agents play multiple important roles in coatings, significantly enhancing the performance of the coating and the quality of the final film. Here are some of the coating properties that leveling agents can improve:
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Reducing Surface Tension
Leveling agents can significantly reduce the surface tension of the coating. This allows the coating to flow and spread more effectively during application, resulting in a smooth and even film.
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Improving Leveling
By eliminating surface tension gradients, leveling agents enhance the leveling properties of the coating. This prevents defects such as pinholes, fish eyes, and Benard cells, ensuring a flat and smooth coating surface.
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Increasing Gloss
Leveling agents improve the gloss of the coating by reducing surface tension, which results in a smoother film surface.
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Enhancing Wetting
Leveling agents increase the wetting of the substrate by the coating, allowing the coating to adhere better to the surface. This enhances the adhesion and durability of the coating.

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